PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Ø Perfect tense is a contruction made up of the auxilary
have+ the past pasrticiple from of the main verb, or in the other said is a rather important tense in English,
but it gives speakers of some languages a difficult time. That is because it
uses concepts or ideas that do not exist in those languages
Ø
Rumus Present Perfect Tense:
(+)Positif: S + have/has + V3
(-)Negatif: S + have/sas Not + V3
(?)Tanya:
Have/has + S + V3
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1.Bentuk
Nominal = S + HAVE/HAS + BEEN (positive)
Have Been
|
Has Been
|
They
|
He
|
WE
|
She
|
I
|
It
|
YOU
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Bentuk Verbal
= S +HAVE/HAS + VERB III (Positive)
Have+ VerbIII
|
Has+ Verb III
|
They
|
He
|
We
|
She
|
I
|
It
|
You
|
Ø
Example
for Nominal
1.
I
have
been here since nine o’clock
Ø
Example
for Verbal
1.
I
have
known Shane for ten years
2.The perfect
tense in negative sentence
S + Have/ Has + Not +
Verb III
|
1.
I have not (haven’t) seen Westminster Place in London
2.
She
has not (hasn’t)read a
new novel of Dan Brown
3.The perfect
tense in question sentence
Have/ Has + S + Verb
III+...?
|
1.
Have
you ever traveled
around Asia?
2.
Has
she bought the
newest album of James Blunt?
